Sunday, March 27, 2022

April 16, 2022 EASTER VIGIL (Year C)




 

PART ONE: THE SERVICE OF LIGHT

The Blessing of the Fire 

Commentator –The darkness that surrounds us symbolizes the darkness of Jesus’ sepulcher. The fi re that we have lit symbolizes the brightness of God’s love which raised up His Son Jesus and made him the light of our lives. 

P –Let us pray.

O God, who through your Son bestowed upon the faithful the fi re of your glory, sanctify + this new fire, we pray, and grant that, by these paschal celebrations, we may be so inflamed with heavenly desires, that with minds made pure we may attain festivities of unending splendor. Through Christ our Lord. 

All – Amen!

Preparation of the Paschal Candle 

Commentator – The Easter candle symbolizes the Risen Christ. Just as this candle is a source of light for all of us, so is Jesus the light that brightens our way to the Father in the darkness of this life. 

While the priest/deacon traces the cross, then the letters Alpha (A) and Omega (+) and the digits of the year 2022, he says: 

P –Christ yesterday and to- day, –the Beginning and the End, –the Alpha –and the Omega. –All time belongs to him –and all the ages. –To him be glory and power –through every age and for ever. Amen!

The celebrant then inserts in the cross five grains of incense following the shape of the cross saying: P –By his holy –and glorious wounds, –may Christ the Lord –guard us –and protect us. Amen! The priest/deacon lights the candle from the new fi re, saying: 

P –By his holy –and glorious wounds, –may Christ the Lord –guard us –and protect us. Amen! 

The priest/deacon lights the candle from the new fi re, saying:

P –May the light of Christ, rising in glory, dispel the darkness of our hearts and minds.

Procession 

The priest/deacon lifts the Easter Candle and sings: 

P –THE LIGHT OF CHRIST ! All – Thanks be to God!

All enter the church led by the priest/deacon who holds the Paschal Candle. As he reaches the center of the church, the priest/ deacon sings again in a higher pitch: 

P –THE LIGHT OF CHRIST ! All – Thanks be to God! 

All light their candles from the Easter Candle and continue in the procession. When the priest/ deacon arrives before the altar, he faces the people and repeats the acclamation: 

P –THE LIGHT OF CHRIST ! All – Thanks be to God! 

Easter Proclamation (Short Form) 

The lights of the church are switched on. The priest/deacon places the Easter Candle on a stand near the lectern, incenses it and proclaims the “Exultet.” 

P/D –Exult, let them exult, the hosts of heaven, exult! Let Angel ministers of God exult! Let the trumpet of salvation sound aloud our mighty King’s triumph! Be glad, let earth be glad, as glory floods her, ablaze with light from her eternal King. Let all corners of the earth be glad, knowing an end to gloom and darkness! Rejoice, let Mother Church also rejoice, arrayed with the lightning of his glory! Let this holy building shake with joy, filled with the mighty voices of the peoples!

PART TWO: LITURGY OG THE WORD

First Reading - Gn 1:1.26-31

N - In the beginning, when God created the heavens and the earth, God said: 
G - Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. Let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, the birds of the air, and the cattle, and over all the wild animals and all the creatures that crawl on the ground. 
N - God created man in his image; in the image of God he created him; male and female he created
them. God blessed them, saying: 
G - Be fertile and multiply; fill the earth and subdue it. Have dominion over the fish of the sea, the birds of the air and all the living things that move on the earth. 
N - God also said:)
G - See, I give you every seed-bearing plant all over the earth and every tree that has seed-bearing fruit on it to be your food; and to all the animals of the land, all the birds of the air, and all the living creatures that crawl on the ground, I give all the green plants for food. 
N - And so it happened. God looked at everything he had made, and he found it very good.

Responsorial Psalm - Ps 104 

R – Lord, send out your Spirit, and renew the face of the earth!

* Bless the Lord, O my soul! O Lord, my God, you are great indeed! You are clothed with majesty and glory, robed in light as with a cloak. R. 
* You fixed the earth upon its foundation, not to be moved forever; with the ocean, as with a garment, you covered it; above the mountains the waters stood. R. 
* You send forth springs into the watercourses that wind among the mountains. Beside them the birds of heaven dwell; from among the branches they send forth their song. R. 
* You water the mountains from your palace; the earth is replete with the fruit of your works. You raise grass for the cattle, and vegetation for manÊs use, producing bread from the earth. R. 
* How manifold are your works, O Lord! In wisdom you have wrought them all ă the earth is full of your creatures. Bless the Lord, O my soul! R.

2nd Reading - Gn 22:1-2.9.10- 13.15-18

N - God put Abraham to the test. He called to him: 
G - Abraham! 
A - Here I am! 
N - (he replied. Then God said:) 
G - Take your son Isaac, your only one, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah. There you shall offer him up as a holocaust on a height that I will point out to you. 
N - When they came to the place of which God had told him, Abraham built an altar there and arranged the wood on it. Then he reached out and took the knife to slaughter his son. But the Lord's messenger called to him from heaven: 
G - Abraham, Abraham! 
A - Here I am! 
N - (he answered.) 
G - Do not lay your hand on the boy. 
N -(said the messenger.) 
G - Do not do the least thing to him. I know now how devoted you are to God, since you did not withhold from me your own beloved son. 
N - As Abraham looked about, he saw a ram caught by its horns in the thicket. So he went and took the ram and offered it up as a holocaust in place of his son Again the Lord's messenger called to Abraham from heaven and said: 
G - I swear by myself, declares the Lord, that because you acted as you did in not withholding from me your beloved son, I will bless you abundantly and make your descendants as countless as the stars of the sky and the sands of the seashore; your descendants shall take possession of the gates of their enemies, and in your descendants all the nations of the earth shall find blessing - all this because you obeyed my command.

Responsorial Psalm - Ps 16 

R – You are my inheritance, O Lord!

* O Lord, my allotted portion and my cup, you it is who hold fast my lot. I set the Lord ever before me; with him at my right hand I shall not be disturbed. R. 
* Therefore my heart is glad and my soul rejoices, my body, too, abides in confidence; because you will not abandon my soul to the netherworld, nor will you suffer your faithful one to undergo corruption. R. * You will show me the path to life, fullness of joys in your presence, the delights at your right hand forever. R.

Third Reading - Ex 14:15-15:1

N1- The Lord said to Moses: 
G - Why are you crying out to me? Tell the Israelites to go forward. And you, lift up your staff and, with hand outstretched over the sea, split the sea in two, that the Israelites may pass through it on dry land. But I will make the Egyptians so obstinate that they will go in after them. Then I will receive glory through Pharaoh and all his army, his chariots and charioteers. The Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord, when I receive glory through Pharaoh and his chariots and charioteers. 
N1- The angel of God, who had been leading Israel's camp, now moved and went around behind them. The column of cloud also, leaving the front, took up its place behind them, so that it came between the camp of the Egyptians and that of Israel. But the cloud now became dark, and thus the night passed without the rival camps coming any closer together all night long. 
N2- Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and the Lord swept the sea with a strong east wind throughout the night and so turned it into dry land. When the water was thus divided, the Israelites marched into the midst of the sea on dry land, with the water like a wall to their right and to their left. N1- The Egyptians followed in pursuit; all Pharaoh's horses and chariots and charioteers went after them, right into the midst of the sea. In the night watch just before dawn, the Lord cast, through the column of the fiery cloud upon the Egyptian force, a glance that threw it into a panic; and he so clogged their chariot wheels that they could hardly drive. 
N2- With that the Egyptians sounded the retreat before Israel, because the Lord was fighting for them against the Egyptians. Then the Lord told Moses: 
G - Stretch out your hand over the sea, that the water may flow back upon the Egyptians, upon their chariots and their charioteers. 
N1- So Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and at dawn the sea flowed back to its normal depth. The Egyptians were fleeing head on toward the sea, when the Lord hurled them into its midst. As the water flowed back, it covered the chariots and the charioteers of Pharaoh's whole army which had followed the Israelites into the sea. Not a single one of them escaped. 
N2- But the Israelites had marched on dry land through the midst of the sea, with the water like a wall to their right and to their left. Thus the Lord saved Israel on that day from the power of the Egyptians. N1- When Israel saw the Egyptians lying dead on the seashore and beheld the great power that the Lord had shown against the Egyptians, they feared the Lord and believed in him and in his servant Moses. N2- Then Moses and the Israelites sang this song to the Lord: I will sing to the Lord, for he is gloriously triumphant; horse and chariot he has cast into the sea.

Responsorial - Psalm Ex 15 

R – Let us sing to the Lord; he has covered himself in glory!

* I will sing to the Lord, for he is gloriously triumphant; horse and chariot he has cast into the sea. My strength and my courage is the Lord, and he has been my savior. He is my God, I praise him; the God of my father, I extol him. R. 
* The Lord is a warrior, Lord is his name! Pharaoh's chariots and army he hurled into the sea; the elite of his officers were submerged in the Red Sea. R. 
* The flood waters covered them, they sank into the depths like a stone. Your right hand, O Lord, magnificent in power, your right hand, O Lord, has shattered the enemy. R. 
* You brought in the people you redeemed and planted them on the mountain of your inheritance ă the place where you made your seat, O Lord, the sanctuary, Lord, which your hands established. The Lord shall reign forever and ever. R.

4th Reading: Omitted 
5th Reading Is 55:1-11

    Thus says the Lord: All you who are thirsty, come to the water! You who have no money, come, receive grain and eat; come, without paying and without cost, drink wine and milk! Why spend your money for what is not bread; your wages for what fails to satisfy? Heed me, and you shall eat well, you shall delight in rich fare. Come to me heedfully, listen, that you may have life. I will renew with you the everlasting covenant, the benefits assured to David. As I made him a witness to the peoples, a leader and commander of nations, so shall you summon a nation you knew not, and nations that knew you not shall run to you, because of the Lord, your God, the Holy One of Israel, who has glorified you. Seek the Lord while he may be found, call him while he is near. Let the scoundrel forsake his way, and the wicked man his thoughts; let him turn to the Lord for mercy; to our God, who is generous in forgiving. For my thoughts are not your thoughts, nor are your ways my ways, says the Lord. As high as the heavens are above the earth, so high are my ways above your ways, and my thoughts above your thoughts. For just as from the heavens the rain and snow come down and do not return there till they have watered the earth, making it fertile and fruitful, giving seed to the one who sows and bread to the one who eats, so shall my word be that goes forth from my mouth. My word shall not return to me void, but shall do my will, achieving the end for which I sent it.

Responsorial Psalm - Is 12 

R – You will draw water joyfully from the springs of salvation!

* God indeed is my savior; I am confident and unafraid. My strength and my courage is the Lord, and he has been my savior. With joy you will draw water at the fountain of salvation. R. 
* Give thanks to the Lord, acclaim his name; among the nations make known his deeds, proclaim how exalted is his name. R
* Sing praise to the Lord for his glorious achievement; let this be known throughout all the earth. Shout with exultation, O city of Zion, for great in your midst is the Holy One of Israel! R.

6th Reading: Omitted 
7th Reading Ez 36:16-17.18-28

    The word of the Lord came to me, saying: Son of man, when the house of Israel lived in their land, they defiled it by their conduct and deeds. Therefore I poured out my fury upon them because of the blood that they poured out on the ground, and because they defiled it with idols. I scattered them among the nations, dispersing them over foreign lands; according to their conduct and deeds I judged them. But when they came among the nations whenever they came, they served to profane my holy name, because it was said of them: 
    "These are the people of the Lord, yet they had to leave their land." So I have relented because of my holy name which the house of Israel profaned among the nations where they came. 
     Therefore say to the house of Israel: Thus says the Lord God: Not for your sakes do I act, house of Israel, but for the sake of my holy name, which you profaned among the nations to which you came. I will prove the holiness of my great name, profaned among the nations, in whose midst you have profaned it. Thus the nations shall know that I am the Lord, says the Lord God, when in their sight I prove my holiness through you. For I will take you away from among the nations, gather you from all the foreign lands, and bring you back to your own land. I will sprinkle clean water upon you to cleanse you from all your impurities, and from all your idols I will cleanse you. I will give you a new heart and place a new spirit within you, taking from your bodies your stony hearts and giving you natural hearts. I will put my spirit within you and make you live by my statutes, careful to observe my decrees. You shall live in the land I gave your fathers; you shall be my people, and I will be your God. 

Responsorial Psalm - Ps 51

R – Create a clean heart in me, O God!

* A clean heart create for me, O God, and a steadfast spirit renew within me. Cast me not out from your presence, and your Holy Spirit take not from me. R. 
* Give me back the joy of your salvation, and a willing spirit sustain in me. I will teach transgressors your ways, and sinners shall return to you. R. 
* For you are not pleased with sacrifices; should I offer a Holocaust, you would not accept it. My sacrifice, O God, is a contrite Spirit; a heart contrite and humbled, O God, you will not spurn. R.

Epistle - Rom 6:3-11 
The sacrament of Baptism inserts us in the saving mystery of Christ’s death and resurrection. Dead with him to sin, we also rise to a new life with him. 

    Brothers and sisters: 
    Are you unaware that we who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death? We were indeed buried with him through baptism into death, so that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, we too might live in newness of life. 
     For if we have grown into union with him through a death like his, we shall also be united with him in the resurrection. We know that our old self was crucified with him, so that our sinful body might be done away with, that we might no longer be in slavery to sin. For a dead person has been absolved from sin. If, then, we have died with Christ, we believe that we shall also live with him. We know that Christ, raised from the dead, dies no more; death no longer has power over him. As to his death, he died to sin once and for all; as to his life, he lives for God. Consequently, you too must think of yourselves as being dead to sin and living for God in Christ Jesus.

Responsorial Psalm - Ps 118 

R – Alleluia! Alleluia! Alleluia!

* Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good, for his mercy endures forever. Let the house of Israel say, "His mercy endures forever" R. 
* The right hand of the Lord has struck with power; the right hand of the Lord is exalted. I shall not die, but live, and declare the works of the Lord. R. 
* The stone which the builders rejected has become the cornerstone. By the Lord has this been done; it is wonderful in our eyes. R

Gospel - Lk 24:1-12

    At daybreak on the first day of the week the women who had come from Galilee with Jesus took the spices they had prepared and went to the tomb. They found the stone rolled away from the tomb; but when they entered, they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus. While they were puzzling over this, behold, two men in dazzling garments appeared to them. They were terrified and bowed their faces to the ground. They said to them, "Why do you seek the living one among the dead? He is not here, but he has been raised. Remember what he said to you while he was still in Galilee, that the Son of Man must be handed over to sinners and be crucified, and rise on the third day" And they remembered his words. Then they returned from the tomb and announced all these things to the eleven and to all the others. The women were Mary Magdalene, Joanna, and Mary the mother of James; the others who accompanied them also told this to the apostles, but their story seemed like nonsense and they did not believe them. But Peter got up and ran to the tomb, bent down, and saw the burial cloths alone; then he went home amazed at what had happened.

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